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1Cr13, 410,1.4006 Martensitic Stainless Steel- SCALE STEEL.

3/4/2021

 
​1Cr13 (410) stainless steel is one of the representative of martensitic stainless steel.Martensitic stainless steels are stainless steels [SCALE STEEL]whose strength and properties can be improved by heat treatment.

Standard Control
CHINA GB/T  20878-2007 12Cr13(1Cr13)
AMERICA ASTM  A240-2015a S41000,410
JAPAN JIS  G 4303:2005 SUS410
GERMANY EN  10088-1:2005[SCALE STEEL] X12C13,1.4006

Component Specification
GRADE 12Cr13 410 SUS410 1.4006
C ≤0.15 0.08~0.15 ≤0.15 0.08~0.15
Si ≤1.00 ≤1.00 ≤1.00 ≤1.00
Mn ≤1.00 ≤1.00 ≤1.00 ≤1.50
P ≤0.040 ≤0.040 ≤0.040 ≤0.040
S ≤0.030 ≤0.030 ≤0.030 ≤0.030
Cr 11.5~13.5 11.5~13.5 11.5~13.5 11.5~13.5
Ni (≤0.60) ≤0.75[SCALE STEEL] (≤0.60) ≤0.75

Mechanical Property
density(g/cm3)20℃ 7.70
Melting point (℃) 1480~1530
Specific heat [kJ/(kg·K)]  0~100℃ 0.46
Heat conductivity [W/(m·K)][SCALE STEEL] 100℃ 24.2
500℃ 28.9
coefficient of linear expansion(10-6/K) 0~100℃ 11.0
0~500℃ 11.7
specific resistance(Ω·mm2/m)20℃ 0.57
longitudinal modulus of elasticity(kN/mm2)20℃ 200
magnetism Y

Mechanical Property
Dimensions of sample hairs(mm) ≤75
heat treating regime anneal[SCALE STEEL] 800 ~ 900 ℃slow cooling
Or about 750℃ fast cooling
quench 950~1000℃ cold oil
temper 700~750℃cold oil
Mechanical properties 
(quenching+tempering) Specified non-proportionality
Extension strength MPa ≥345
strength of extension MPa ≥540
Percentage elongation after fracture % ≥22
Percentagereduction of area; reduction of area  % ≥55
Impact absorption work J ≥78
The hardness of delivery HBW anneal ≤200
Quenching + tempering ≥159

Material characteristics:
As a martensitic stainless steel, 1Cr13 also obtains high strength and good toughness through quenching and tempering at high temperature.Bensteel is usually compared with 2Cr13, 3Cr13, 4Cr13, is the lowest carbon content [SCALE STEEL]in the four grades, so the strength is the lowest, and the best plastic toughness.
Applications:
As a low cost stainless steel, 1Cr13 is widely used in machinery manufacturing. It is usually used to manufacture oxidation resistant components below 800℃, such as gas turbine blades, mechanical parts of various pumps, shafts and [SCALE STEEL]pull rods of steam equipment, etc.Because of its good corrosion resistance, it is also used as a cutting tool.

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